Lost Boys by James Garbarino: A Review

Through the Lost Boys, by Dr. pack Garbarino discusses the phenomenon of jejuneness vehemence in America, with emphasis on understanding its causes as a major(ip) tool for dealing with the menace. This essay checkerks to explore the principal(prenominal) mentions and arguments takeed about in the book, counsels in which society has failed in keep back the disorder, and what can be done toINTRODUCTION A TYPICAL SCENARIOA 15-year African American Ken lived in the inner-city trouble zone of Los Angeles, with p atomic number 18nts who argon both poor and uncaring. He grew up to protect himself, seeing the sp present as an unsafe place He saw crap his point of view, that life is unbearable and one must be aggressive to chance on your way through life, especiall(a)y to possess the material things that mattered to him.He tacit that he was non c ared for by his parents, but seen as an outsider he was detached.On many occasions when he was young, he had been abused by his flumm ox, bullied seriously at school and for that he developed an aggressive set out to living as he grew up. He besides hated his father for his fantastic activities and unwholesome behavior of drinking and smoking.At his age, he got strung-out up in a gang of five boys who called themselves Fox host. Because of his dedication to these gang activities, his performance at school dwindled. For this, his father expresses serious harsh words on him, telling him he would neer be anything good in life. In the whole of this picture stood a tremendous mother who was always quiet and strictly aligned to the fathers opinion. Ken wondered on several occasions why he and his siblings were inured as such. He was ashamed of himself and his family. Having being threatened by his violent father with guns on several occasions, he felt the gun was a tool to silence enemies.In the gang, they all seem to share the resembling experiences of parental neglect and abuse, depression and confusion abou t the essence of living. They never felt any emotions nor did they perceive anything positive about schooling, family and other things well-nigh them. They share same schema of life fight to protect yourself, enemies are out there in the conception planning to negociate you. The red-hot of us win to survive and see the light of another day. To see another to get others, use illegal means to make bullion and acquire material possessions in an attempt to use such things to eliminate the deep-seated feelings of worthlessness and shame.They were eager to make money by all means so, they got into illegal drug sales. They similarly started smoking and drinking, adventures they felt would seize them of the burden they carried. In no time, they had access to the guns of their parents for protection. Even with these, Ken did not make as much money as his friends. He got in reality frustrated and distressed because he needed the money to add up to that he got from his parents to stay i n school.He woke up one morn by hammering slaps of his violent father who accused him of theft. He was dishonored of the offence yet, he denied it. His father started threatening hi with guns again. He left over(p) his bedroom and headed to the sitting where he kept his gun he reached for it, and with it, killed his parents.In this vexation, he started saying all sorts of things like Fox soldier, go for the bait. bulge out the enemy with sharpened teeth of the fox. Go and deal with the wicked worldHe kicked the main entrance door open and surmise in the crowd of school children going early to school. He shot continuously, until he became so vexed and put the gun into his head, pulled the trigger and said, it all ends here. As the noise of the approaching cop intensifies, he pulled the trigger and shot himself.It was reported that five people died including Ken. The news was carried by a topical anesthetic newspaper. The only bailiwick daily that featured it described the teen ager as brutal and horribly terrible.And that was where it ended. Nobody wanted to know more.WHAT IS not SEEN AT THE SCENEThe main intention of the writer is to draw the worry of the commonplace to the menace of youth homicide with emphasis on understanding what is not seen at the scene, as a tool to stemming its tide.The scenario created above typifies the main point and arguments enunciated in the Lost Boys. The ideas launched in the text were based on statistical date from reliable sources, the experiences of those who suck been affected in one way or the other by acts of youth violence and a positive approach to understanding what is not seen at the scene of the incident. He also drew ideas from the research and writings of other experts in the field to pay off at the following salient pointsYouth violence is a major societal disorder that is quite extensive. However, it is obscured from its staggering reality by the national homicide picture which is reportedly stable. Let hal violence is common among the poor African-Americans and Hispanics, those who form the minority groups, with only few cases by Americans. These groups are concentrated in the inner city and suburbs of the South. As a result of those involved, the media and the general Public ignore making sense of such crimes giving limited concern to it.This is claimed to be as a result of racism and class bias, as well as the perceived immunity Native Americans think they have. With the topical tide of the menace sweeping to the abode of the immunized, he argues that no one is really immune. The current incidents recorded with new white faces awaken the Public to the reality of the issue white teenagers are joining the train. With this pointed established, everyone sees a problem to be checked and it is easier to do.Having established that everyone is endangered, he seeks to lay a foundation for finding lasting solutions. First, he emphasizes the need to understand why the killers kill others and themselves. He believes that this would invariably be achieved by learning from the lives and experiences of those who have lived with it for the past two decades.Drawing form this point of strength where everyones attention is drawn, he shows that the accumulation of bump factors such as smoking, closeness in gang activity and illegal drug deals, access to guns, family write up of violence, psychiatric disorders is central to the distorted behavior of killers. He emphasizes that the causes of youth violence are complex and cannot be associated with a single factor. He notes that culprits are no animals but humans who have been strongly influenced by risk factors they grew with, and only live to bury their deep-seated shame by acts of violence they are like Ken, who did not see any cogent author for living.THE WAY OUTHaving stated the reality of violence, the Southern location of its preponderance because of prevailing factors and the lessons of the past, he then proposes w ays of dealing with the violence two the individual and the union, are involved. The individual needs proper parental care, protection, pedagogy and mentoring these would help to build a strong self-image and create positive picket to life.The home is the first community that is pertinent in building a good child this should be stable, loving and full of positive affirmations for the suppuration child necessary needs should also be met. The government has a major role to play it should enact laws that reduce crime, promote community campaigns against violence and crime, provide funds for educational and health institutions. A plausible and fair justice system must be on present.He particularly suggested a Visiting Nurse Program. He also emphasized good working relationships between professionals involved with the menace of youth violence.In conclusion, a society who fails to wake up to the roar of a wandering lion by getting hunters ready, should be prepared to trip the light fantastic to the music of the Vulture that would feast on their carcasses.