Michel Foucault

Foucault, Michel (1926-1984), French philosopher, who attempted to show that the basic ideas which people ordinarily take to be permanent truths about human temper and society change in the course of history. His studies challenged the influence of German political philosopher Karl Marx and Austrian psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud. Foucault offered new concepts that challenged peoples assumptions about prisons, the police, insurance, treat of the mentally ill, gay rights, and welfare. He sees himself as a transdiscursive write: this circumstance identifies an author (like Foucault) as not well(p) the author of a book, but the author of a theory, tradition, or discipline. Foucault has influenced various wield like the study of subjectiveness, power, knowledge, discourse, history, sexuality, madness, and the penal system. He is considered as a great influence in new historicism because its not sightly literature being studied, but the discourse of power, knowledge, sexuality , discipline, different mixer, political, and cultural practices. Foucault looks at various topics as discourses: ways of constituting knowledge, to scotchher with social practices, forms of subjectivity and the power relations which inhere in such(prenominal) knowledges, and the relations amongst them. Example: the discourse of language is not looked at as the linguistic codes that generate a set of statements , kinda it deals with rules that place the practice of language, who is entitled to speak , and how language prohibits nearly and marginalise others .

These rules are not mysteriously imbedded deep i n the discourse , but are to be found by fa! ce at the contexts and institutions in which discourse is spoken , such as hospitals and asylums or professions and disciplines. (Foucault As An Author , p10) Language can be used to classify people (sometimes permanently) with some socially increase labels: criminals, terrorists, communists, gays, insane, etc. This is how power is... This is brilliant, i never knew who Michel Foucault was until i claim this.... well done noone. Its a good snatch of piece as its easy to read and displyed nicely, welll done! If you want to scotch a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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